birth control

noun

1
: deliberate prevention of conception or impregnation (as by use of birth control pills, IUDs, condoms, coitus interruptus, vasectomy, or tubal ligation) : contraception sense 1
Male sterilization, known as vasectomy, is the only long-acting method of birth control available to men …Richard V. Reeves and Eleanor Krause
… the rise in use of fertility apps and period trackers suggests women are keen for a hormone-free form of birth control.Nicola Davis and Niamh McIntyre
sometimes hyphenated before a noun
birth-control options
These clinics … provide all the birth-control methods for free.Robert Abbott
2
: devices or preparations designed to prevent conception
especially : devices or preparations (such as IUDs or birth control pills) that typically contain progestin either alone or in combination with estrogen and that prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, or thin the uterine lining in order to prevent conception : contraception sense 2
Enabling pharmacists to prescribe birth control will improve access to this medication, especially in rural and underserved areas where access to reproductive health care is limited. The Newtown (Connecticut) Bee
see also birth control pill

Examples of birth control in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Without birth control, access to education, or opportunities for meaningful employment, the woman was trapped within the confines of the family in perpetuity. Literary Hub, 6 Nov. 2025 What To Know In the Heritage Foundation commentary, Scott Yenor and Jennifer Galardi argued that birth control’s presence in society has been touted as integral to women’s freedom but has many long-standing consequences. Suzanne Blake, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025 Apa's character, Archie Andrews, was attacked by a bear after escaping from an underground prison fight club; Reinhart's Betty discovered her father was a serial killer and saved her sister from a cult; and Mendes traveled back in time to invent birth control. Ryan Coleman, Entertainment Weekly, 29 Oct. 2025 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals recalled almost 27,000 packs of Viorele birth control pills nationwide. Jenna Anderson, Health, 28 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for birth control

Word History

First Known Use

1876, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of birth control was in 1876

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Birth control.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/birth%20control. Accessed 10 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

birth control

noun
1
: control of the number of births especially by preventing or lessening the occurrence of conception
2
: devices or preparations used to prevent pregnancy

Medical Definition

birth control

noun
1
: deliberate prevention of conception or impregnation (as by use of birth control pills, IUDs, condoms, coitus interruptus, vasectomy, or tubal ligation) : contraception sense 1
… after careful consideration of the various types of birth control available, a woman may choose a diaphragm (see diaphragm sense 3) as her major method of pregnancy protection. … It is not necessary for her to rethink all of the birth control options every time she has sex.James Jaccard et al., New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development
sometimes hyphenated when used before another noun
… family planning services through programs such as Medicaid and Title X, which have been critical in reducing costs and expanding access for low-income women to the birth-control method of their choice.Cecile Richards, The New England Journal of Medicine
2
: devices or preparations designed to prevent conception
especially : devices or preparations (such as IUDs or birth control pills) that typically contain progestin either alone or in combination with estrogen and that stop ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, or thin the uterine lining in order to prevent conception : contraception sense 2
For women of many identities, oral birth control represents an affordable, non-invasive, and effective means of family planning. Susannah Iles, Michigan Journal of Gender and Law
see also birth control pill

More from Merriam-Webster on birth control

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